Sump Pump Essentials: An Overview of Types, Maintenance, and Proper Care

Tom Sawyer • November 15, 2023

Effective water management is crucial for maintaining a dry and structurally sound property, particularly in areas where heavy rainfall and flooding risks are prevalent. One critical aspect of water management is the proper functioning of a sump pump — a device that helps to remove accumulated water from basements and crawl spaces, protecting your property from water damage and mold growth.


In this comprehensive guide, we will provide an overview of sump pumps, discussing their purpose and the different types available on the market. We will also explore essential maintenance tips and proper care strategies to ensure the continued effectiveness and longevity of your sump pump, keeping your property protected and dry.


Apollo Sewer & Plumbing is a professional company committed to delivering top-quality plumbing and sewer-related services to residential, commercial, and industrial clients in Keyport, NJ, and the surrounding areas. Our experienced team is skilled in a full range of services, including sump pump installation and maintenance. In the following sections, we will share valuable insights into the world of sump pumps, equipping you with the knowledge needed to safeguard your property from potential water damage and highlighting the benefits of professional sump pump care and upkeep.


Types of Sump Pumps: Understanding Your Options


There are several types of sump pumps available, each with its unique features and functionalities. Understanding the differences between the various sump pump options will help you select the most suitable system for your property's needs:


1. Pedestal Sump Pumps


A pedestal sump pump features a motor mounted on a pedestal, keeping it elevated above the water level. This type of pump activates via a float switch when the water in the sump pit reaches a predetermined level. Pedestal pumps are generally more affordable and have a longer lifespan, as their motor is not submerged in water. However, they can be noisier and less efficient than other types of pumps.


2. Submersible Sump Pumps


As the name suggests, submersible sump pumps are designed to operate underwater within the sump pit. These pumps are activated by a float or pressure switch and are typically more powerful and quieter than pedestal pumps. Although submersible pumps may have a shorter lifespan due to their submerged operation, they tend to be more efficient in removing water from your property.


3. Battery-Backup Sump Pumps


Battery-backup sump pumps are designed to continue functioning during power outages, a particularly crucial feature if your property is prone to flooding during storms when electricity is most likely to be interrupted. These pumps typically operate alongside your primary sump pump, kicking in only when needed to ensure continuous water removal during power outages.


4. Combination Sump Pumps


A combination sump pump merges the functionalities of a primary pump and a battery-backup pump into a single unit. These systems provide the benefits of both types of pumps, delivering reliable water removal in both normal and emergency situations.


Regular Sump Pump Maintenance: Ensuring Optimal Performance


Proper maintenance is crucial for keeping your sump pump in peak operating condition and ensuring the protection of your property. Some essential maintenance tasks for keeping your sump pump in top shape include:


1. Inspect and Clean the Sump Pit


Ensure that your sump pit is clear of debris, such as dirt, stones, and other objects that could potentially obstruct the pump's operation. Perform this inspection and cleaning at least once or twice a year.


2. Check the Float Switch


A malfunctioning float switch can render your sump pump incapable of activating when needed. Inspect the float switch for proper function by manually lifting it to confirm that the pump kicks on and off correctly.


3. Clean the Impeller


The impeller is a component within the sump pump that helps move water through the system. Over time, debris can accumulate and clog the impeller, leading to decreased performance or pump failure. Regularly inspect and clean the impeller to maintain optimal pump functionality.


4. Test Your Pump


Periodically test your sump pump to ensure it's working correctly by pouring a bucket of water into the sump pit. The pump should activate when the water level reaches the predetermined level, effectively removing the water.


Sump Pump Installation and Professional Services: Expert Support for Your Property's Protection


While DIY maintenance can help ensure the longevity and performance of your sump pump, professional services are invaluable for proper sump pump installation and more complex maintenance tasks. Some of the benefits of enlisting professional assistance for sump pump-related needs include:


1. Correct Installation and Sizing


Professional technicians can help you select the most suitable sump pump type and size for your property's needs and ensure that the installation is completed correctly, maximizing its efficiency and effectiveness.


2. Thorough Maintenance and Repairs


Skilled professionals can perform comprehensive maintenance tasks, such as motor inspection and lubrication, as well as identify and address any developing issues that could impact your sump pump's performance.


3. Emergency Support


In the event of a sump pump failure or malfunction, professional plumbing companies can provide prompt, reliable emergency support to protect your property from potential water damage.


Conclusion


Understanding the various types of sump pumps, performing regular maintenance, and leveraging professional installation and support services are essential aspects of protecting your property from water damage and maintaining a dry, safe environment. By investing time and resources in sump pump care, you can enjoy the peace of mind that comes with a well-defended and secure property.


At Apollo Sewer & Plumbing, our team of dedicated professionals stands ready to assist residential, commercial, and industrial clients in Keyport, NJ, and the surrounding areas with comprehensive plumbing and sewer-related services, including sump pump installation and maintenance. Contact us today to learn more about how our plumbing repair services can support your property's protection and overall plumbing system health.

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